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Turning History Into Jobs

Feb. 2, 2012

Clint Schemmer

Ken Salazar, interior secretary  



When it comes to using tourism, parks and American history to create
jobs, U.S. Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar, Virginia Gov. Bob McDonnell
and National Park Service Director Jonathan Jarvis sound remarkably in accord.



That's what many people concluded Wednesday afternoon after taking part
in a bipartisan "town hall" meeting at a small country chapel, Willis United
Methodist Church, astride two Civil War battlefields just east of Richmond.



Salazar, McDonnell and Jarvis spoke forcefully about the power of
tourism, both domestic and international, to create U.S. jobs "that can't be
exported," in Salazar's words.



Salazar heralded the Obama administration's new "Brand USA" effort to
boost tourism as a job-creation engine, an initiative that the Democratic
president unveiled in Florida last week during a trip to Disney World.



McDonnell spoke proudly of his work to increase visitation in Virginia
and to sell the state as a key destination for international travelers.



Partisan differences seemed absent in the church sanctuary and outside on
the Glendale and Malvern Hill battlefields, which overlap at this spot near
the James River.



The battlefields figured prominently in the failed 1862 campaign by Union
Gen. George B. McClellan to capture Richmond, capital of the Confederacy.



McDonnell, who attended with members of his Cabinet, emphasized the key
role that Virginia played in the Civil War. Half of the war's battles were
fought on state soil, he noted. A third of the major battles happened in
Virginia.



"The history of Virginia is the history of our country, and we want all
Americans and visitors from across the world to come to the commonwealth to
learn about his incredible history," the governor said.



McDonnell supported Salazar's job-creation goal, saying tourism is a
nearly $19 billion industry in Virginia that employs more than 200,000 people.



"This is the time we want to tell the story of the Civil War and
emancipation," he said.



During the Seven Days' battles of 1862 around Richmond, the
church sheltered Confederate wounded from the Battle of Malvern Hill, a harsh
defeat for Gen. Robert E. Lee's army.



Once the 90-minute town-hall meeting ended, the VIPs moved across the
street to the caretaker's lodge in Glendale National Cemetery, which functions
as a visitor center for Richmond National Battlefield Park. More than 1,200
Union soldiers, most of them casualties of the Glendale and Malvern Hill
battles, are interred in the small, circular graveyard centered on a tall
flagpole flying the U.S. flag.



There, during a news conference, Salazar announced a $4 million grant
from the federal Land and Water Conservation Fund to benefit battlefield
preservation at the Richmond park. Salazar noted that fees from offshore oil
and gas finance the Land and Water Conservation Fund.



The grant appears to be the largest one-time sum the federal government
has allocated to battlefield preservation in about 10 years, since the
National Park Service -- for about $6 million -- acquired Hamilton's Thicket on
the Wilderness battlefield in Spotsylvania County, a pivotal spot in Union
Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's 1864 pursuit of Lee's forces toward Richmond.



The grant will aid ongoing work by the Park Service and the private,
nonprofit Civil War Trust to preserve portions of the Glendale, Malvern Hill
and Deep Bottom battlefields. The effort was begun 25 years ago by one of the
trust's parent groups, the former Fredericksburg-based Association for the
Preservation of Civil War Sites.



The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Source: (c)2012 The Free Lance-Star

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